AGGREGATE ABRASION VALUE
IS: 2386 (part 4)-1963
AIM:
To determine the abrasion value of coarse aggregate as per IS: 2386 (part 4)-1963.
APPARATUS:
1. Los Angles Abrasion Testing Machine.
2. IS Sieve of size – 1.7mm.
3. Abrasive charge – 12 nos. cast iron or steel spheres approximately 48mm dia. And each weighing b/w 390 and 445 gm ensuring that the total weight of charge is 5000 ± 25 gm.
4. Oven.
PREPARATION OF SAMPLE:
The test sample should consist of clean aggreagte which has been dried in an aven at 105 to 110 ºc to a substantially constant weight and should conform to one of the gradings shown in the table below:
GRADING OF TEST SAMPLES:
Sieve size (square hole) |
Weight in gm of test sample for grade |
|||||||
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
G |
||
Passing through(mm) |
Retained on (mm) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
63 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2500* |
- |
- |
63 |
50 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2500* |
- |
- |
50 |
40 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5000* |
5000* |
- |
40 |
25 |
1250 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5000* |
5000* |
25 |
20 |
1250 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5000* |
20 |
12.5 |
1250 |
2500 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
12.5 |
10 |
1250 |
2500 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
10 |
6.3 |
- |
- |
2500 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
6.3 |
4.75 |
- |
- |
2500 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
4.75 |
2.36 |
- |
- |
- |
5000 |
- |
- |
- |
* tolerance of ±2% permitted
PROCEDURE:
The test sample and the abrasive charge should be placed in the Los angles abrasion testing machine and the machine rotated at a speed of 20 to 33 rpm for 1000 revolutions. At the completion of test, the material should be discharged and sieved through 1.70mm IS sieve
REPORTING OF RESULTS:
1.
The material coarser than 1.70mm IS
sieve should be washed, dried in an oven at a temp. Of 100 to 110ºc to a constant weight (weight B).
2.
The proportion of loss b/w weight A and
weight B of the test sample should be expressed as a % of the original weight
the test sample. This value should be reported as ,
3.
Aggregate abrasion value = {(A-B)/A} X 100%
RESULT:
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